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"All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works"   2 Timothy 3:16, 17

SIGNIFICANCE OF FIRST-FRUITS (Contd.)

Leslie M. John M.A.

Nisan 30 days
Iyar 29 days
Sivan 30 days
Tammuz 29 days
Av 30 days
Elul 29 days
Tishri 30 days
Cheshvan 29 or 30 days
Kislev 30 or 29 days
Tevet 29 days
Shevat 30 days
Adar I (leap years only) 30 days
Adar (called Adar II in leap years) 29 days

[The gist on months is obtained from "American Tract Society Dictionary"]
Observance of feasts:

The first day of the month of "Abib" (Nisan) is the day, which denotes the ripening stage of the barley and thereafter the seasons and Jewish festivals are as follows:

Passover: Leviticus 23:5 In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the LORD'S passover.

Iyer: This is the second month in the Jewish Calendar that has 29 days

Sivan This is the third month that has 30 days

Coming to the point of counting the days of Passover feast, Wave sheaf feast and Pentecost, it is as follows:

14th day of Nisan is Passover. This corresponds to Thursday night and Friday Morning 15th day of Nisan is Saturday and 16th day of Nisan is Sunday of present Gregorian calendar. It is, therefore, right to conclude that on the Passover day i.e. on the 14th day Nisan Jesus was crucified and on the 16th day of Nisan was Resurrection day of Jesus. Genesis 1 chapter gives us the information that evening and the morning is the day according to Biblical point of view. The children of Israel were asked to eat the unleavened bread for seven days, after the 14th day, which obviously falls from 15th day of Nisan to 21st day of Nisan. The lamb was killed on the 14th day, and the blood of the lamb was applied by Israelites on the door posts. The LORD went in to the midst of Egyptians and killed all the first born of Egyptians and spared the first born of Israelites. The Children of Israel were asked through Moses by the LORD to bring their first fruits of their harvest and the priest should wave the sheaf on behalf of the whole congregation

Leviticus 23:9-13 "And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest: And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it. And ye shall offer that day when ye wave the sheaf an he lamb without blemish of the first year for a burnt offering unto the LORD. And the meat offering thereof shall be two tenth deals of fine flour mingled with oil, an offering made by fire unto the LORD for a sweet savour: and the drink offering thereof shall be of wine, the fourth part of an hin". This signifies the resurrection of Lord Jesus Christ (1 Corinthians 15:23 and 1 Thessalonians 4:13-18)

First Fruits - Resurrection of Jesus: With regard to calling Jesus as the First Fruits, here is little exposition:

Jesus Christ fulfilled the laws of the Old Testament to become an offering that is acceptable. Leviticus 23:11 "And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it" There were several others who were resurrected when Jesus was resurrected but it is only Christ who became the acceptable offering.

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